| The Alaskan Malamute is a large breed, often mistaken for a Siberian Husky. The physical build of the Malamute is compact (slightly longer than tall) with heavy bone. The coat is a dense double northern dog coat, somewhat harsher than that of the Siberian Husky. Eyes are almond-shaped and are always various shades of brown, from dark to light, honey or hazel brown. Blue eyes are an indication of mixed breeding. The malamute has a plume like tail that is well furred and hangs just over the back like a "plume". Some have a corkscrew tail. |
| Height: |
23-26 inches |
| Weight: |
70-90 pounds |
| Color(s): |
Various shades of grey and white, sable and white, black and white, red and white, or pure white |
| Coat: |
Harsh and thick, with plush undercoat |
| Description: |
The Alaskan Malamute was originally bred for use as an Alaskan sled dog. The Malamute’s well-furred tail aids in keeping him warm when he curls up in the snow. He wraps the tail around his nose and face, which helps protect him against harsh weather, such as blowing snow. While a few Malamutes are still in use as sled dogs for personal travel, hauling freight, or helping move heavy objects, some are used for the recreational pursuit of sledding also known as mushing, also skijoring, bikejoring, and canicross. Many are kept as family pets or show dogs. While Malamutes have been successfully raised in places such as Arizona, their dense coats generally make them unsuited for hot climates. |
| Temperament: |
Malamutes are quite fond of people, including children. However, like all large and powerful dogs, care should be used with the Malamute around children, until you are completely familiar with your dog’s behavior. Due to the Malamute’s affectionate nature toward people, he does not make a good watch or guard dog. They are nimble around furniture and smaller items, making them ideal house dogs. The majority of Malamutes are also fairly quiet dogs, seldom barking. When he does vocalize, they often “talk” by vocalizing a “woo woo” sound. The vocalizations of Chewbacca in the Star War films are based upon a Malamute. He may also howl, sounding just like a wolf. In some instances, the Malamute may be friendly with smaller dogs, but not always. Monitor your Malamute around other household pets until you have become acquainted with his behavior. And, keep in mind that just because your Malamute is comfortable with your other pets, this does not mean it will be comfortable around other animals it encounters. |
| Training: |
As many an owner has found out, the pulling power of a Malamute is tremendous. The Malamute is powerful, with a deep chest and large head. Training should be achieved so your Malamute follows your commands. |
| Care & Grooming: |
When the weather gets hot, like any other breed of dog, the malamute needs plenty of water and shade. A wading pool in the backyard will also help the Malamute keep cool in the summer. |
| Shedding: |
Malamutes grow a winter coat, which they shed in spring. |
| Health: |
Based on the 2004 UK Kennel Club survey, the most commonly reported health problems of Alaskan Malamutes are hip dysplasia, and hereditary cataract. Other reported health issues in Malamutes include inherited polyneuropathy, chondrodysplasia, and eye problems, particularly cataract and progressive retinal atrophy. |
| Lifespan: |
Median 10.7 years, up to 14 years |
| Litter Size: |
4-10 puppies |
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